Lamp Item Number: Ce206 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Moulded terra cotta oil lamp, with round disc-shaped body and small filling hole set in a concave recess. A nozzle extends from the body. The top is incised with short rows of herringbone design and there is a design resembling an animal's hind leg opposite the nozzle. There is a seam sealed around the outer edge of the lamp. On the bottom of the base is an incised circle with an inscription in the centre.

History Of Use

Beginning in the 3rd century B.C.E., Roman houses and public buildings were lit by small lamps made of terra cotta or bronze. Manufacture of these lamps formed a major portion of Roman pottery making. Most of these clay lamps were made from a two piece drain mould. After firing, they were slipped with various colours.

Cultural Context

Used for light.

Iconographic Meaning

Decorations on the surface and handles of Roman lamps are extremely varied, drawn from mythology and daily life. The inscription apparently contains the maker's name.