Figure Item Number: Af332 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Ikenga statute in three sections on an oval pedestal with four angled protuberance rising above. On these, theree rests an elongated face forming the second section. Scarification marks are incised from corners of the mouth, and the cheeks. Back of head has five lines carved from the top of the head to the base, joining at that point. Third section is an elaborate headdress with large horns that curve away from the head. Flaring outwards slightly. Outside of horns are incised with three sets of wavy lines. Three knobs face forward and backward at the base of the headdress.Traces of indigo and ochre overall. A twisted fibre cord is tied around horns, with a loop at end. Has a circular base.

History Of Use

Ikenga (literally "strength of movement") is a horned spirit and one of the most powerful symbols for the Igbo people. Although taking on different forms, the figures always have a pair of ram’s horns, representing the animal’s strength and fortitude, characteristics like power, achievement and upward mobility, valued by men who regularly invoke them for success.

Item History

What

Name
Figure
Identification Number
Af332
Type of Item
figure
Material
wood, fibre, indigo pigment and camwood pigment
Manufacturing Technique
carved
Overall
height 24.0 cm, width 11.0 cm, depth 6.0 cm

Who

Culture
Igbo
Previous Owner
Alan R. Sawyer and Erika H. Sawyer
Received from
Alan R. Sawyer (Donor) and Erika H. Sawyer (Donor)

Where

Holding Institution
MOA: University of British Columbia
Made in
Nigeria

When

Creation Date
before 1970
Collection Date
during 1970
Ownership Date
before May 1, 1977
Acquisition Date
on May 1, 1977

Other

Item Classes
carvings & sculpture
Condition
good
Accession Number
0350/0006