Cover Item Number: Edz1293 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Rectangular, brocade, cover of cream fabric and indigo detailing. The design consists of a centre motif of lotus, plum, peach and other flowers, surrounded by phoenix, pomegranate, peach, stylized flowers, leaves, sprigs and nine swastikas. Rinceau border on three sides with butterfly, pomegranates, lotus blossoms, flowers, leaves, branches. The narrow edges are hemmed while the other two are selvage.

History Of Use

Blue and white embroideries are part of an ancient domestic tradition. Designs vary geographically but are constant within generations of families except for minor individual variations. Often used to decorate the bed which traditionally played a focal part in household ritual particularly at the new year when all household spirits were honored. They are family made, by women, and family owned. These embroideries were of no local commercial value.

Iconographic Meaning

Phoenix; feminine beauty, peace, prosperity, the sun. Peach; marriage, immortality, long life. Pomegranate; offspring, posterity. Lotus flower; creativity, female genius. Butterfly; joy, conjugal felicity. Swastika; happiness, supreme good luck.

Cultural Context

utilitarian;household

Item History

What

Name
Cover
Identification Number
Edz1293
Type of Item
cover
Material
cotton fibre and indigo dye
Manufacturing Technique
woven, dyed, stitched and embroidered
Overall
height 58.7 cm, width 31.9 cm

Who

Culture
Chinese
Previous Owner
Kathleen F. Spooner
Received from
Kathleen F. Spooner (Seller) and Museum of Anthropology Donations Fund (Funding source)

Where

Holding Institution
MOA: University of British Columbia
Made in
Chengdu, Sichuan, China

When

Creation Date
before 1945
Collection Date
between 1932 and 1945
Ownership Date
before April 25, 1979
Acquisition Date
on April 25, 1979

Other

Item Classes
textiles
Condition
good
Accession Number
0567/0068