Hat Item Number: Ed1.293 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Hat with slightly curved brim and cylindrical crown that tapers slightly from its base to a flat crown. The structure of the hat is formed by fine split bamboo. Top of crown made of two layers of fine woven horse hair (?); outer layer of sides of crown and top of brim have one layer of the same material. Sides of crown and underside of brim lined with a layer of diagonal weave horse hair or coarse split bamboo. Four lines of stitching on sides of crown forming a cross at top. Small remnants of ribbon tie at side.

History Of Use

Such hats were worn by middle class men or merchants. Unlike those worn by officials and other members of the “yangban” class, they were worn without decorations. Hats were made by three different masters: one to make the crown, one to make the brim, and one to assemble the hat. Now there are few such specialists, and often one master creates the whole hat.

Specific Techniques

Brim and crown woven on separate frames or molds. The two components were then assembled.