Tapa Cloth Item Number: 1019/3 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Rectangular tapa cloth with brown and reddish-brown geometrical designs repeated four times. Each panel is painted slightly differently but features a large X shape with a circle at the intersection of the lines. Plain borders along lengthwise edges.

History Of Use

Barkcloth, commonly known as tapa, is one of the most distinctive products of the diverse cultures of the Pacific Islands. The name is derived from the Samoan word tapa, which means the undecorated edge of a piece of barkcloth, and the Hawaiian word kapa, a variety of barkcloth. Tapa was probably brought to the Pacific Islands thousands of years ago by the ancestors. No important occasion is complete without the presence of tapa, and those who make it continue to generate techniques and designs that serve both utilitarian and ceremonial purposes.