Basketry Vase Item Number: 1435/28 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Coiled cedar root basket with root foundation. Watchspring base with foot. Basket widens towards the top and then narrows to create a rim. Imbricated plant designs and butterflies with pink and orange accents.

History Of Use

A gradual change can be seen in basketry traditions from the 1820's to the 1940's with the decline of utilitarian basket making and the increase in decorated baskets made for sale.

Narrative

When this basket was donated, the maker was unknown. The basket was classified as Central Coast Salish on the basis of techniques and materials: lengths of cedar roots sewn over bundles of finely split cedar roots, and imbricated patterns of dyed grass and cherry bark. However, in 2018, Tony Hardie brought a basket to MOA that was almost identical to this one, made by his great-grandmother, Christine Hardie, a Secwepemc basket maker. It was clear that this basket was made by the same hand.

Specific Techniques

Sto:lo weaver Wendy Ritchie stated, in 2000, that this type of basket appears to have been made with a bone awl because it is fine (metal awls make larger holes and the point of entries become blackened). However the bark used for the design elements was thin and is breaking up. She further noted that the bright colours were likely achieved through the use of commercial dyes.

Iconographic Meaning

This basket has a shooting star wild flower (tmicw) design.

Cultural Context

made for sale