Gorget Item Number: 1590/260 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Round copper gorget with indentations on two sides. Projection at top for suspension has half missing. Front engraved with trading scene in forest clearing. Back is engraved with a large seated fox and a border of pine needles.

History Of Use

In Europe during the Renaissance period the helmets of warriors were fitted with a crescent-shaped plate called a gorget, which extended downward to protect the throat. Gradually, this armour became obsolete due to the use of firearms, but some breastplates, helmets and gorgets were brought to North America for protection against native arrows. The use of this armour declined here too, in favour of increased mobility, but the crescent-shaped gorgets continued to be worn separately by officers as a badge of military rank and authority, and consequently had appeal as trade items denoting strength and power. Reference Hamilton, pages 69-71.