Sword Item Number: Ib263 a-c from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Metal kris with a curved, damascene blade (part a). Upper portions near the hilt are carved. The hilt is dark yellow ivory carved in the form of a demon with his right arm grasping a dagger behind the head and his left hand at his side holding up a thumb and two fingers. His right leg is turned around backwards and his left leg is straight. Figure is sitting on a carved stool. The blade is fixed into the hilt by a gilded ornamental ring containing five glass stones: two red, two blue, and one clear. One side of the wood sheath (parts b-c) has natural dark blotches while the other side is plain.

History Of Use

The magical powers of a kris established the authority of a prince. Puska-krisses were sacred heirlooms and were treated with the highest regard. Sometimes sacrifices were made to these krisses to add to their magical powers.

Cultural Context

Traditional men's dress and weapon.

Iconographic Meaning

The wavy blade depicts the mystical snake, Naga, in a state of motion, which provides a magical force. The demonic figure on hilt is used to drive away evil spirits. The kris as a whole is a symbol of authority, with its value and importance increasing with the number of waves in the blade.

Narrative

Collector obtained object from dealer in London, 1970.