Dance Knife Item Number: A6147 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Warrior dance knife, or baton in the form of Sisiutl. One side is carved but unpainted. The other side has a central frontal head with two upward and outward curling horn-like appendages at the top and a profile head on either side, each of which has another upward and backward curling horn-like appendage at the top. Painted green, white, black, and red.

History Of Use

Used by War dancer, hawinalalh (T. Johnson, 1966). Assistant to Winalagilis, the war spirit, this mythological creature was dangerous, powerful, and impervious to human weaponry. Sisiutl always appears with two serpent-like heads at each end of the body, which is represented by a face. Carried as a wand by the War dancer. Could also have descended from the ceiling on invisible strings during the War Dance (M. Bronsden).

Iconographic Meaning

Sisiutl was a double-headed serpent or lightning snake who was an assistant to Winalagalis, the War Spirit.