Dress Mat Item Number: 2925/1 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Woven, almost square, patterned mat. Woven design is in shades of beige, light brown and black which form wide horizontal and vertical bands, diagonal bands along the edges and a dark and light H pattern in the horizontal bands. There is a thicker border woven over the mat on both sides, about 5 cm from the edges, that runs all the way around the square. The back is similar to the front except much of the black area is done in a light brown weave so the H design is in beige and light brown.

History Of Use

Traditionally worn as dress mats, called jaki-ed. Women made the mats, and wore them in pairs, one at the front and one at the back, secured with a belt. Men typically wore a single mat tucked into a belt at the front, passed between the legs, and tucked into the belt at the back to form a sort of loincloth. The weaving of this type of mat had declined but has now been revived by contemporary Marshallese artists.