Belt Item Number: 3486/106 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Belt (chumpi) with a wide variety of geometric motifs and figurative images (humans, fish, quadrupeds, birds); finished at one end with loop-manipulated braids that are sewn together.

History Of Use

Belts of different types are used by men, women, and children, and some have special names. Most belts are called chumpi (Quechua) or cinterone (Spanish). Some belts are associated with pregnant women and their babies, where they are used to fasten the swaddling cloths around the infant. Belts for children are usually smaller in size. In some areas, very wide belts are worn with a stiff underbelt, which acts as a back support. Belts in Andean villages are usually made on a continuous warp and the last few inches are finished by braiding. A wide variety of techniques are used to pattern the belts. The imagery woven on belts is usually drawn from a set of geometric and figurative icons that are combined in ways that are distinctive of a particular community.

Specific Techniques

The belt is woven in a reversible 2-colour complementary warp weave, except for the central band, which is a 3-colour complementary warp weave that is not reversible.

Narrative

Purchased by the donor from Isabel Pumayalli in Chinchero in 2004.