Basket Item Number: Nb11.346 a-b from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Small, cylindrical basket (a) with a flat, fitted lid (b). Natural colour. At base of lid is red/purple band. Lid top has purple centre surrounded by blue ring and orange broken line ring. At mid-point, basket has faded blue diamond pattern. At base is band of red/purple. Bottom of basket is checker work (plaiting), surrounded by grass twining.

History Of Use

Before European contact Nuu-chah-nulth baskets were predominately undecorated, all-purpose containers. Checkerwork bags and pouches were used for whaling and fishing gear. Finely woven baskets held liquids and were used to boil food by adding heated stones. By the mid-19th century, when missions and trading posts were well established on the Northwest Coast, the manufacture of functional basketry declined and the Nuu-chah-nulth began to make small decorated 'fancy' baskets for sale. These baskets are characterized by realistic and less frequently, geometric designs. Up to the 1890's Nuu-chah-nulth basketry is open wrapped twined, checkerwork and plain twilled. After this date most are close wrapped twined.

Cultural Context

made for sale