Skirt Item Number: Ed1.315 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

Outer skirt made of seven panels of white ramie. The skirt panels are pleated and inserted into a band of unbleached cotton. The the upper edge of the band is scalloped, with the points of the scallops meeting the ends of two shoulder straps of the same material. The band opens at the front and the front seam is left unstitched near the top. One strap is stitched in place with black thread.

History Of Use

The straps attached to the curved shape of the skirt band were major innovations introduced after the opening of Korea to the outside world in the late 19th century, replacing the simple waistband with long ties of the traditional “chi-ma”. The new style was considered to be more modest, as it covered the breasts, and was more comfortable. Clothing made of ramie was worn as formal wear in the summer for comfort.

Specific Techniques

The fabric was hand-woven to a narrow loom width. The garment was machine sewn.

Narrative

Most of the clothing in the J. McRee Elrod Collection was made for him and his family by friends while they were living in Korea, much of it by Kim, Sung Sook. She and her family lived cooperatively in the same house as the Elrod family. While they were there, the Elrods preferred to wear Korean clothing on very cold days and for social occasions. They found it to be more comfortable than western clothing in cold weather, as public buildings were unheated in the period immediately following the Korean War. It also was more comfortable for floor seating in Korean homes, and easier to store with limited furniture than western clothing. The children’s clothing was worn by their children Mark and Lona.