Sxwayxwey Mask Item Number: A9329 from the MOA: University of British Columbia
Description
Ghost-face mask with two small birds protruding from top. The face of the mask is dominated by a larger face with two circular, protruding eyes and an upturned beak. Details are enhanced with red, black, and white paint.
History Of Use
Ghost mask (spaldwizas), used in cleansing ceremonies, bestowing of names and ceremonies for the dead. The large hole in the centre of the top ridge at the back is used to mount the mask on a post when not in use. The smaller holes on the top are used to fasten the bullrush bundle to the mask. This is done by means of wooden or antler pins. The holes along the side ridges at the back of the mask are used to fasten a protective padding to protect the face of the dancer. (Information from Ed Sparrow Sr. of Musqueam.)
Iconographic Meaning
The carved birds are said to represent owls.
Narrative
Purchased with a set of Sxwayxwey regalia by Howard Roloff from the owner in Westholme, c. 1970.
Item History
- Made in Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada ?
- Collected in Westholme, British Columbia, Canada
- Owned by Howard Roloff before November 1970
- Received from Howard Roloff (Seller) and Florence Fyfe-Smith (Funding source) during November 1970
What
- Name
- Sxwayxwey Mask
- Identification Number
- A9329
- Type of Item
- mask
- Material
- cedar wood and paint
- Manufacturing Technique
- carved and painted
- Overall
- height 51.4 cm, width 27.3 cm, depth 19.7 cm
Who
- Culture
- Coast Salish: Quwutsun'
- Previous Owner
- Howard Roloff
- Received from
- Howard Roloff (Seller) and Florence Fyfe-Smith (Funding source)
Where
- Holding Institution
- MOA: University of British Columbia
- Made in
- Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada ?
- Collected in
- Westholme, British Columbia, Canada
When
- Ownership Date
- before November 1970
- Acquisition Date
- during November 1970
Other
- Accession Number
- 0127/0001