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Gift Basket2009.9.23

The Elizabeth Cole Butler Collection.

Culture
Pomo
Material
willow, sedge root, clamshell bead, magnesite bead, abalone shell, meadowlark and quail feather
Made in
“West-Central California” ?
Holding Institution
Portland Art Museum
View Item Record
Necklace1997.43

Gift of Captain Homer T. Shaver.

Culture
Northwest Coast
Material
glass bead, dentalia shell, abalone shell and cotton string
Made in
Northwest Coast, Canada ? or Northwest Coast, USA ?
Holding Institution
Portland Art Museum
View Item Record
Gift Basket91.95.35

Feathered baskets were an important trade item and a symbol of wealth among the Pomo. They were considered appropriate gifts at special occasions and were used as offerings at funerals and mourning ceremonies. The brightly colored feathers, added to the basket as it is made, provide a design mosaic, while the basketry foundation is left plain. Flat saucer-shaped hanging baskets, like this one, were originally decorated only in red feathers. The addition of other colors and patterns was an innovation that began around 1900 as a reponse to collectors' wishes. Handmade clam shell beads added around the rim along with triangular pieces of abalone shell as pendants increased the traditional value of the basket. Magnesite beads were sometimes used as an alternative to clam shell beads. Referred to as "Indian gold," magnesite is white when it comes out of the ground. Pomo men would ceremonially heat it over a fire - causing the magnesite to turn a golden orange color - before working it into beads.

Culture
Pomo
Material
willow, sedge root, clamshell bead, abalone shell, quail feather, mallard feather and meadowlark feather
Made in
“West-Central California” ?
Holding Institution
Portland Art Museum
View Item Record
Dress87.88.18

The Elizabeth Cole Butler Collection.

Culture
Interior Salish and Nez Perce
Material
wool cloth, leather fringe, glass bead, metal bead, shell bead and abalone shell
Made in
“Plateau” ?
Holding Institution
Portland Art Museum
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Earrings48.3.761A,B

Museum Purchase: Indian Collection Subscription Fund, Rasmussen Collection of Northwest Coast Indian Art.

Culture
Tlingit
Material
abalone shell
Made in
Sitka, Alaska, USA
Holding Institution
Portland Art Museum
View Item Record
Dance Headdress48.3.699

Museum Purchase: Indian Collection Subscription Fund, Rasmussen Collection of Northwest Coast Indian Art.

Culture
Kwakwaka'wakw
Material
paint, wood, abalone shell inlay, sea lion whisker, cedar bark and cloth
Made in
Alert Bay, British Columbia, Canada
Holding Institution
Portland Art Museum
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Cane48.3.455

Museum Purchase: Indian Collection Subscription Fund, Rasmussen Collection of Northwest Coast Indian Art.

Culture
Haida
Material
yew wood and abalone shell inlay
Made in
Howkan, Alaska, USA
Holding Institution
Portland Art Museum
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Cane48.3.450

Museum Purchase: Indian Collection Subscription Fund, Rasmussen Collection of Northwest Coast Indian Art. Collected: Axel Rasmussen

Culture
Tlingit
Material
yellow cedar or crabapple and abalone shell inlay
Made in
Sitka, Alaska, USA
Holding Institution
Portland Art Museum
View Item Record
Staff48.3.449

Museum Purchase: Indian Collection Subscription Fund, Rasmussen Collection of Northwest Coast Indian Art.

Culture
Tlingit
Material
paint, yellow cedar wood and abalone shell inlay
Made in
Hoonah, Alaska, Kake, Alaska, USA
Holding Institution
Portland Art Museum
View Item Record
Shakee.át Headdress Frontlet48.3.440

Distinct ornaments in this style are often called chief's headdresses because only persons of high status customarily wear them. In particular, the heads of noble houses giving potlatches are frequently seen in such garb during welcoming dances and speeches. Before use in a dance, the hollow center of the headdress is filled with bits of eagle down, which scatter about as the wearer moves, symbolizing goodwill toward his guests.

Culture
Tlingit
Material
copper metal, whale bone, abalone shell, feather, sea lion whisker, ermine skin and cloth
Made in
Ketchikan, Alaska, USA
Holding Institution
Portland Art Museum
View Item Record