Ceremonial cane for curing stomach aches. Rectangular tapering cane with cross-hatched and zigzag etchings.

Monkey's hand spirit cane. Polished ceremonial cane with a four fingered monkey's paw carved on the top, representing a monkey spirit.

Consumption cane. Slightly tapering wooden staff with a bulbous head showing very abstract facial features. Meant to depict the wasting away of the body to disease.

Polished palm wood ceremonial cane made to represent a familar spirit. End is rectangular with a series of symetrical ridges and notches capped by a rounded top.

A carved wooden ceremonial cane to cure consumption. Cane is crowned with a carved female familiar spirit figure with hat, slitted eyes and hands over her stomach.

Two part quiver and 18 darts. Part a is a hollow reed quiver with red woven fibre sealing one end and a 4 cm band cut around the top of the other, on which to secure a rope. Part b is a longer hollow reed, sealed with tree tar at one end and corded fibre rope looped around the engraved band at the open end. Parts c-t are thin pointed tip darts made from palm wood.

Palm ceremonial cane displaying a male familiar spirit with long arms extending from waist to chest. Figure has large protruding nose and ears and eyes in relief.

Carved wooden cane used to cure consumption. A very simplistic head with a chipped out mouth is carved on the head of the cane, meant to show the wasting effects of disease on the body.

A wooden ceremonial cane to heal tuberculosis. Slightly tapering palm wood staff with stylized carving of a figure lacking detailed features, meant to show the wasting effects of disease.

Wooden ceremonial cane with carved female familiar spirit figure on handle.