Signed "R.C. Gorman 1978" in graphite lower left.

Wooden carnival mask with a cobra and a lizard at the top. The cobra goes from the right side over the nose. The lizard is on the forehead with its tail to the left side of the face. A multicoloured fabric fringe hangs from the back.

Wooden carnival mask with two standing cobras and a lizard above the head. The mask has a wide flat face, a short nose, a small protruding chin and a hole on each side. Part b is a white fabric fringe with red and purple stripes for hair.

Wooden carnival mask with a hat with three standing cobras on top of it. The mask has a long stretched chin and a hole on each side. Part b is a red fabric fringe for hair.

Western Apache includes the Cibecue, San Carlos, White Mountain, and Northern and Southern Tonto Apache groups who live in what is now Arizona. Many baskets from these peoples are simply identified as Western Apache, due to the difficulty of distinguishing between them stylistically. These peoples used twining exclusively when making large burden baskets. All other baskets, from shallow bowls to deep jars, are made by coiling. Coiled baskets are always decorated with boldly executed black designs against a white or tan background. The use of red - obtained from yucca root - as an accent color began after 1900 in an effort to increase the market value of the baskets to non-Native buyers. The most common type of design on bowls such as this one radiates from the center of the basket to the rim, often with figurative elements between the radiating lines.