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Basket and lidE423982-0

Originally thought to have been made by people from the Klamath River region (Hupa, Yurok, or Karok) of northern California, later identified (by Margaret S Mathewson from Oregon State) as from the Siletz Reservation in coastal Oregon and from the turn of the century or late 1880s.Large, barrel-shaped basket with lid, probably a storage basket. Diagonal or 3-strand twined base with single-twined body. Two horizontal bands of white grass overlay with black triangles of maidenhair fern stem. Row of openwork just below rim, where pairs of warp elements have been crossed to form decorative x's. Two rows of single twining at the rim. The lid is bowl shaped, with one horizontal band of overlay matching that of the basket.The Confederated Tribes of Siletz include Clatsop, Chinook, Klickitat, Molala, Kalapuya, Tillamook, Alsea, Siuslaw/Lower Umpqua, Coos, Coquelle, Upper Umpqua, Tututni, Chetco, Tolowa, Takelma, Galice/Applegate, and Shasta.

Culture
Siletz ?
Made in
Oregon, USA ? or California, USA ?
Holding Institution
National Museum of Natural History
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Replica of a Killer Whale Clan Crest HatE433020-0

Replica of a clan crest hat in the form of a killer whale, which is the primary clan crest of the Dakl'aweidi clan. The replica is an exact duplicate of the original clan crest hat (E230063) which was repatriated to the Dakl'weidi clan in 2005. The original hat was laser scanned and documented using photogrammetry by the Smithsonian Office of Exhibits Central (OEC). With permission of the clan, the NMNH Education Department filmed the entire replication process. For a detailed description of the replica manufacture process, see the article by Hollinger et al. in the Museum Anthropology Review. The whale's body is machine-carved from a block of alder wood provided by carver Steve Brown. The whale is shaped as if it is emerging from the ocean. Six plugs of human hair hanging off the back of the removable dorsal fin (made from a separate piece of wood plank) symbolize the water falling from the fin (Gushteheen in Tlingit). The dorsal fin is attached by deerskin ties through small holes in the whales back. The hole in the dorsal fin is a common Tlingit design on Killer Whales. It represents the hole in the fin of the first Killer Whales, made by a man trying to escape from an island on which her was marooned. The man put his hands through the holes in the fins and the whales towed him to safety. A series of hand cut and fitted abalone shell inlays over the back of the whale represent water glistening on the back. Abalone shell is also used to highlight the teeth, nostrils, eyes and fins of the whale. The 10 white ermine skins attached with thread to a cotton cloth trailer represent the froth or wake of the water around the whale as it emerges. The cloth trailer is attached with string through small holes in the rear rim of the hat. Deerskin straps attached to either side of the hat are used to secure the hat around the head of the wearer. The eyes and patterns on the fins, back and rear of the whale are in the common formline design of the Northwest Coast. Colors of commercial paints used in the designs are a light greenish-blue, a darker greenish-blue, red and black.Reference: Hollinger, R. Eric, Jr Edwell John, Harold Jacobs, Lora Moran-Collins, Carolyn Thome, Jonathan Zastrow, Adam Metallo, Günter Waibel, and Vince Rossi. 2013. "Tlingit-Smithsonian Collaborations with 3D Digitization of Cultural Objects." Museum Anthropology Review 7 (1-2): 201–53.

Culture
Tlingit
Made in
“United States: District Of Columbia / Alaska: Washington / Angoon” ?
Holding Institution
National Museum of Natural History
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Souvenir PlaqueE426291-0

FOUND IN "SCHOOL COLLECTION" STORAGE AREA. PROPOSED FOR ACCESSIONING AND DESCRIBED BY WILLIAM STURTEVANT ETHNOLOGY CURATOR NMNH, 11/1994. SOUVENIR PLAQUE, NORTHWEST COAST (HAIDA ? TSIMSHIAN?). PAINTING MAY BE BY AN INDIAN ARTIST. FOUR PIECES OF RED CEDAR FITTED TOGETHER AS A DISK, 12" DIAMETER. ON FRONT IS PAINTED DESIGN OF AN EAGLE IN NORTHERN NORTHWEST COAST STYLE, BLACK RED, WHITE AND YELLOW, PERHAPS STENCILLED, FINISHED WITH SHINY VARNISH. ON BACK: "LEGEND OF THE EAGLE" SUPPOSEDLY AN INDIAN ORIGIN MYTH ACCOUNTING FOR THE COASTAL ISLANDS. LABELED " MADE IN BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA" OLD PIECE OF TAPE READS, IN PENCIL " A-IZ LEFT AT WINOWSICÙ T4 A-6B" LAST CHARACTERS UNCLEAR; PROBABLY INDICATES THE SOURCE OF THE OBJECT, PERHAPS DURING THE 1950'S OR 1960'S, AND ACCOUNTS FOR ITS STORAGE, UNCATALOGUED IN THE SCHOOL COLLECTION.

Culture
Northwest Coast
Made in
Northwest Coast, Canada ? or Northwest Coast, USA ?
Holding Institution
National Museum of Natural History
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Beater, Cedar BarkE131236-0

FROM CARD: "WHALE RIB. LENT TO MUSEO NACIONAL DE ANTROPOLOGIA, MAY 18, 1964." Loan returned 2012. Identified as Marine Mammal/Walrus bone, rather than whale, during preparation of affidavits on organic materials for Mexico loan return, 2011.

Culture
Haida ?
Made in
Skidegate, British Columbia, Canada
Holding Institution
National Museum of Natural History
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