From 19th or early 20th century exhibit label with card: "Snow-shoes Round [illegible], round toe, strongly curved up; long, pointed heel. Toe and heel netting of twisted deer sinews; foot netting, coarse strong mahout, all rove through frame. Right and left, a slight difference being made in the curves of the frames. Secured to foot by two short loops over toes, and a long one around foot above heel. Length 47 ins. Greatest breadth, 11 3/4 ins. Sitka, Alaska, 1882. Collected by John J. McLean. Used by the Chilkaht-tena (Tinneh or Kaiyuh-Kha-tana) [rest of text cut off.] Chilkaht-tena may be Inland Tlingit? Tinneh = Athabaskan? Kaiyuh-Kha-tana may mean Ingalik/Deg Hit'an? Anthropology catalogue ledger book identifies these objects as Chilkaht River, SE Alaska. A letter filed in Accession 12209 dated Sept. 23, 1882 from Sitka, Alaska, written by John J. McLean to Spencer Baird, seems to describe artifacts in accession 12214 rather than those of Acc. 12209. The letter indicates that the snowshoes are from "Chilcaht" and are of "modern manufacture."

Provenience note: Anthropology catalogue ledger book lists a locality of Alaska for E67931 - 68019. Catalogue cards list a locality of Sitka. Alaska. It is unclear which is correct, though it is probable that the collection was purchased in Sitka.

FROM CARD: "CUT FROM THE SOLID, STYILISTICALLY CARVED, PAINTED AND INSET WITH SHELL. REVERSE CUT VERTICALLY AT ONE INCH INTERVALS TO ONE QUARTER INCH DEPTH, FORMING NARROW GROOVES PERMITTING VISOR TO BE BENT CRESCENT SHAPE (NOW PERMANENT AND INFLEXIBLE). REVERSE ALSO EXCAVATED FOR NOSE CONFORMATION AND PERFORATED JUST BENEATH FOR BREATHING. SHALLOW CRESCENTS AT TOP IN FRONT OF EYES FOR VISION. PAINT COLORS: VERMILLION, TRACES OF GREEN. NEG. NO. 43,230 (FRONT). 43,230-A (PROFILE-RIGHT SIDE). 43,230-B (TOP)." See apparently associated object E60214. December 1881 list in accession file lists the frog helmet as being accompanied by a neck shield.McLean list in accession file identifies this object as Chilcat. It appears that Chilcat may be meant as a place name on this list, perhaps not specifically or exclusively as a culture name, similar to the way other objects in the collection are identified as Sitka, Kootzahoo, and Hoonia. Chilcat/Chilkat is a name sometimes used for Klukwan.Alan Zuboff, elder, made the following comments during the Tlingit Recovering Voices Community Research Visit, March 13-March 24, 2017. In order to make this visor, the wood was soaked, not steamed. Typically wood is soaked for five days and then bent by hand to make an object like this.

From Card: "Illus. in USNM AR, 1893, pl 22, p 644... fig 2."Provenience note: collection apparently purchased or collected by McLean in Sitka and vicinity circa 1884.Shirley Kendall and Alan Zuboff made the following comments during the Tlingit Recovering Voices Community Research Visit, March 13-March 24, 2017. The robe is made of moose-hide and is not smoked.

FROM CARD: "IN SHAMAN'S BOX [# E68018]." Note re photo: Neg. #2000-6853 is a photo of 68011, 68014, 68015, 68016, and 68017. 68011 is in center of image.